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  1. #1
    leo's Avatar
    leo is offline Circuit Junkie & DIY Room Forum Leader
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    Default CS4397 dac

    I got one of these cheap dac pcbs to play about with, its based on the CS4397.

    I've changed the PPL filter for the CS8416 as I noticed it was the wrong values, it now locks onto the spdif much better and sounds better too.
    I have also changed the op-amp to a OPA2111 and bypassed the coupling caps on the dacs differential output
    Voltage is being supplied from ALW super regs

    Sound so far isn't bad, its quite a way behind both my diy TDA1541A double crown based dac and diy PCM1794 based one but we'll see how it goes with some more work, never been a huge fan of voltage output dacs but its all good fun

    I'm going to build a discrete differential to line out output stage so to ditch the op-amp, also have a play about with the decoupling
    Replace the phono in socket for the spdif to a 75R BNC and probably add a pulse traffo on the input



    Edit added 01/06/09

    I recently had a PM from a forum member under the name of Raptor , he's spent some time going through the mods and thought it would be helpful for others to compile list and info so here it is

    - R2 becomes (BC Components minimelf) 3k, C22 becomes 22nF, and C23 becomes (COG/NPO) 1 nF ((Read datasheet for reccommendations))
    - Remove and link the pads of the 4 DAC output capacitors, (2.2u 50v C27,C28,C30,C31)
    - Remove and link the pads of the output capacitors near RGL socket (10u 16v C6,C54)
    ((Use your own MKP))
    - Link the two exposed pairs of pads underneath on the top and top left of the small IC ((This bypasses it completely.))
    - C9 (C7/C13 for TOSLINK) should be REMOVED and replaced by a Vishay/ERO MKP1837 0.1uF or equivalent. (Possibly also a small 0.1uF Ceramic dipped in hot glue to remove some microphonics. SHORT LEADS)
    - Lift or unbridge pin 2 of the CS4397 and connect to Pin 16 of the CS8416.
    - R8,R9,R14,R17 to 30k WELL MATCHED
    - C32,C33,C34,C35 to 150pf SMD or Polystyrene
    - R28 and R29 should be missing.
    - C17,C20,C2 100uf-220uF Oscon
    - C16 100uF Oscon
    - C3, C18, C11 can be left alone (Just pulling pins high)
    - C25 5.6!!-10uf Tantalum or 5mm MKP.
    - C12, C8, C13, C10, C14(C41) bypass with MKP 0.1uF
    - C19 should be 1 decimal step smaller than the last filter cap on your +5 supply. (1000ish Not OScon.)
    - C21 should be 1 decimal step smaller than C19. (100-220ish Not OScon.)

    - Tube out - http://theartofsound.net/forum/showp...&postcount=325 or page 33.
    - Digital out - Pages 22-27ish have a board layout referenced from earlier page's schematic. 30-35 have modifications to the components around the opamp socket for output. I suggest just pulling off the DAC's 2.5+v outs with a coupling cap or trafo.

    "BTW don't always trust what you read regarding low ESR caps, their not always better in every application" -Leo
    Last edited by leo; 01-06-2009 at 16:19.

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