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Thread: What makes a better tonearm? Any ideas?

  1. #1
    Join Date: Aug 2008

    Location: Suffolk, UK

    Posts: 1,473
    I'm Paul.

    Default What makes a better tonearm? Any ideas?

    If you look ar Rega tonearms the improvements seem to come from smaller tolerances and greater attention to details. With SME it seems to be about more complex engineering allowing more adjustments and complex conical geometries on the arm. With other manufacturers going up the range seems to be about adding more weight to the bearing assembly and with others reducing the weight.

    Just wondered what are people’s thoughts on good tonearm design?
    ~Paul~

  2. #2
    Join Date: Apr 2012

    Location: N E Kent

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    I'm Geoff.

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    That's definitely a 'how long is a piece of string' question. Everybody will have a different take on it.

  3. #3
    Join Date: Aug 2008

    Location: Suffolk, UK

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    I'm Paul.

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    Quote Originally Posted by walpurgis View Post
    That's definitely a 'how long is a piece of string' question. Everybody will have a different take on it.
    Well, a bit yes. But there are definitely different views that guide different designs, so would be interesting to see.
    ~Paul~

  4. #4
    Join Date: Nov 2011

    Location: Seaton, Devon, UK

    Posts: 13,267
    I'm Adrian.

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    Quote Originally Posted by Primalsea View Post
    If you look ar Rega tonearms the improvements seem to come from smaller tolerances and greater attention to details. With SME it seems to be about more complex engineering allowing more adjustments and complex conical geometries on the arm. With other manufacturers going up the range seems to be about adding more weight to the bearing assembly and with others reducing the weight.

    Just wondered what are people’s thoughts on good tonearm design?
    Well have a look at this for design

    http://wilson-benesch.com/nanotube-one-tonearm/

    i auditioned several pairs of my speakers, WB Arcs, PMC and some others, listening to some of my LP's with a WB Circle One TT and this Arm, if I remember correctly it a Goldring cartridge in it about £500 worth of cartridge. What was clear was that the TT/Arm was very revealing and gave a great natural rendition and was very musical with the Goldring. I have often wondered how it would sound compared to my Michel Gyrodec/SME IV setup.
    Listening is the act of aural discrimination and dissemination of sound, and accepting you get it wrong sometimes.

    Analog Inputs: Pro-Ject Signature 10 TT & arm, Benz Micro LP-S, Michel Cusis MC, Goldring 2500 and Ortofon Rondo Blue cartridges, Hitachi FT5500 mk2 Tuner

    Digital:- Marantz SA-KI Pearl CD player, RaspberryPi/HifiBerry Digi+ Pro, Buffalo NAS Drive

    Amplification:- AudioValve Sunilda phono stage, Krell KSP-7B pre-amp, Krell KSA-80 power amp

    Output: Wilson Benesch Vector speakers, KLH Ultimate One Headphones

    Cables: Tellurium Q Ultra Black II RCA & Chord Epic 2 RCA, various speaker leads, & links


    I think I am nearing audio nirvana, but don’t tell anyone.

  5. #5
    Join Date: Apr 2012

    Location: N E Kent

    Posts: 51,625
    I'm Geoff.

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    Well if it was me designing, I'd aim for an ultra rigid, medium mass, fluid damped unipivot arm. That should cover most situations.

  6. #6
    Join Date: Sep 2009

    Location: The Debateable Lands

    Posts: 15
    I'm Stuart.

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    Quote Originally Posted by walpurgis View Post
    Well if it was me designing, I'd aim for an ultra rigid, medium mass, fluid damped unipivot arm. That should cover most situations.
    Such as the new J. Sikora Kevlar 12” perhaps...?

  7. #7
    montesquieu Guest

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    Quote Originally Posted by walpurgis View Post
    Well if it was me designing, I'd aim for an ultra rigid, medium mass, fluid damped unipivot arm. That should cover most situations.
    Disagree of course Rigid yes. Mass depends on cartridge you want to use it with, so high mass for me. Don't like unipivots as a rule - hate the way they handle and I never feel they deliver quite the solidity of image and top resolution that a top quality gimballed arm can do with the best bearings, though the floatyness can be nice.

    In my approach it's all about rigidity and mass - gimballed bearings do this best in my book, but only the very best ones. Good rigidity and internal resonance damping of the armtube as well. Do that properly you don't need fluid damping, though I accept it's useful if you want to use a wide range of cartridges.

    A decent arm needs to be able to handle multiple cartridges whether by removable headshells or changeable wands - nearly 70 years of the LP with its myriad of groove widths and stereo/mono even quadrophonic (!) variability is far too broad a timeline to approach with just one cartridge. And don't get me started on 78s.

    What I hate most are lightweight arms / high compliance cartridges, look too hard at them they jump about. What's the point in that?

  8. #8
    Join Date: Nov 2011

    Location: Seaton, Devon, UK

    Posts: 13,267
    I'm Adrian.

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    F
    Quote Originally Posted by montesquieu View Post
    Disagree of course Rigid yes. Mass depends on cartridge you want to use it with, so high mass for me. Don't like unipivots as a rule - hate the way they handle and I never feel they deliver quite the solidity of image and top resolution that a top quality gimballed arm can do with the best bearings, though the floatyness can be nice.

    In my approach it's all about rigidity and mass - gimballed bearings do this best in my book, but only the very best ones. Good rigidity and internal resonance damping of the armtube as well. Do that properly you don't need fluid damping, though I accept it's useful if you want to use a wide range of cartridges.

    A decent arm needs to be able to handle multiple cartridges whether by removable headshells or changeable wands - nearly 70 years of the LP with its myriad of groove widths and stereo/mono even quadrophonic (!) variability is far too broad a timeline to approach with just one cartridge. And don't get me started on 78s.

    What I hate most are lightweight arms / high compliance cartridges, look too hard at them they jump about. What's the point in that?
    I tend to agree with you on most counts, however I was rather surprised by the Wilson Benesch uni-pivot when heard it. If you haven’t then it’s worth a listen. If I ever have some spare cash I might actually buy one.
    Listening is the act of aural discrimination and dissemination of sound, and accepting you get it wrong sometimes.

    Analog Inputs: Pro-Ject Signature 10 TT & arm, Benz Micro LP-S, Michel Cusis MC, Goldring 2500 and Ortofon Rondo Blue cartridges, Hitachi FT5500 mk2 Tuner

    Digital:- Marantz SA-KI Pearl CD player, RaspberryPi/HifiBerry Digi+ Pro, Buffalo NAS Drive

    Amplification:- AudioValve Sunilda phono stage, Krell KSP-7B pre-amp, Krell KSA-80 power amp

    Output: Wilson Benesch Vector speakers, KLH Ultimate One Headphones

    Cables: Tellurium Q Ultra Black II RCA & Chord Epic 2 RCA, various speaker leads, & links


    I think I am nearing audio nirvana, but don’t tell anyone.

  9. #9
    Join Date: Feb 2017

    Location: Essex-Herts border

    Posts: 141
    I'm Matt.

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    I’ve always thought that if you assembled 10 of the top turntable designers in the world in a room, to design the best turntable in the world regardless of budget, you’d end up with 10 different designs & none of em would agree on which one was best.

  10. #10
    Join Date: Apr 2016

    Location: Gravesend and France

    Posts: 1,498
    I'm paul.

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    Quote Originally Posted by AJSki2fly View Post
    Well have a look at this for design

    http://wilson-benesch.com/nanotube-one-tonearm/

    i auditioned several pairs of my speakers, WB Arcs, PMC and some others, listening to some of my LP's with a WB Circle One TT and this Arm, if I remember correctly it a Goldring cartridge in it about £500 worth of cartridge. What was clear was that the TT/Arm was very revealing and gave a great natural rendition and was very musical with the Goldring. I have often wondered how it would sound compared to my Michel Gyrodec/SME IV setup.
    I've got a Chinese copy of the WB arm, it's not easy to see how that arm pivots but the one I have is a unipivot with a rosewood wand. I saw it on eBay and watched it for about 6 months, I messaged someone that bought one and he said it was the best arm he had owned and that he'd owned a load of good arms. I bought one and it is a very good arm. I'm not using it now as I have a stax arm. I may put it on my DP80 one day, it would certainly look nice with the rosewood plinth.
    Bakoon 13r Denon DP80 Stax UA-70 Shure Ultra 500 in a Martin Bastin body with jico stylus, project ds2 digital Rullit aero 8 field coils in tqwt speakers

    Office system, DIY CSS fullrange speakers with aurum cantus G2 ribbons yulong dac Sony STR6055 receiver Jvc QL-A51 direct drive turntable, Leema sub. JVC Z4S cart is in the house

    Garage system another Sony receiver, cassette deck


    System components are subject to change without warning and at the discretion of the owner.

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