Bwaze
22-01-2012, 20:53
Greetings!
I'm wondering if I understand the cartridge / tonearm matching thing correctly. Right now I'm using the Audio Technica AT95E cartridge on my Technics SL1210 MkII. I don't really notice any major problems, but I'm really interested in Digitrac 300SE cartridge (rebranded Ortofon, similar "nude super elliptical" stylus to Ortofon OM 30) which can be had for about 70 EUR, and is supposed to perform somewhere between OM 20 and OM 30...
http://wamataudio.pl/media/catalog/product/cache/1/image/2509b5bf771267d06f9931cbc15af861/d/i/digitrack300se_5.jpg
(it's an ugly beast...:eyebrows:)
The only problem I see is the very high compliance - 35 cu - more than five times the compliance of AT95E, and realy more suitable for very light tonearms.
I ran some calculations on VinylEngines' Cartridge Resonance Evaluator (http://www.vinylengine.com/cartridge_resonance_evaluator.php), first for the test of existing setup:
Tonearm Effective Mass: 4.5g (stock Technics arm) + 12.8g (Sumiko HS-12 with finger lift)= 17,3g
Cartridge and mounting mass: 6,5g (AT95E) + 0,5g (screws)= 7g
Dynamic compliance: 6.5 cu
The resonance in the table comes out at 12 - 13 Hz. I have Hi-Fi News Test LP, and resonance test showed the horizontal resonance to be at 9Hz... So, I'm entering wrong numbers? Does the effective tonearm mass change since I have additional weight at the back of the tonearm?
Now for the Digitrac 300SE calculations:
Tonearm Effective Mass: 4.5g (stock Technics arm) + 12.8g (Sumiko HS-12 with finger lift)= 17,3g
Cartridge and mounting mass: 6g (Digitrac 300SE) + 2g (P-mount adapter) + 0,5g (screws)= 8,5g
Dynamic compliance: 35 cu
This results in resonance at 5 Hz, quite a bit lower than optimal 9 - 12 Hz. This would make the cartridge / tonearm combo very susceptible to outside vibrations, footfall, record warps and rumble, if true. Would KAB fluid damper help?
In a situation where a higher compliance cartridge is employed in a medium to high mass tonearm, the ill-effects of the match can be mitigated to some degree if the tonearm offers fluid damping. Here, a small paddle connected to the arm rests in a reservoir filled with viscous silicone fluid. This design feature restricts small, rapid motions of the arm (like the small undulations that would occur in a high-compliance cartridge), while providing unrestricted progress to the arm as it slowly traces across the record. This system also may improve the sound of some phono cartridges that offer little internal damping of their own.
Is there any other thing I should be aware of? Can the high compliance / heavy tonearm combo be too much of a strain for the cantilever suspension?
I'm wondering if I understand the cartridge / tonearm matching thing correctly. Right now I'm using the Audio Technica AT95E cartridge on my Technics SL1210 MkII. I don't really notice any major problems, but I'm really interested in Digitrac 300SE cartridge (rebranded Ortofon, similar "nude super elliptical" stylus to Ortofon OM 30) which can be had for about 70 EUR, and is supposed to perform somewhere between OM 20 and OM 30...
http://wamataudio.pl/media/catalog/product/cache/1/image/2509b5bf771267d06f9931cbc15af861/d/i/digitrack300se_5.jpg
(it's an ugly beast...:eyebrows:)
The only problem I see is the very high compliance - 35 cu - more than five times the compliance of AT95E, and realy more suitable for very light tonearms.
I ran some calculations on VinylEngines' Cartridge Resonance Evaluator (http://www.vinylengine.com/cartridge_resonance_evaluator.php), first for the test of existing setup:
Tonearm Effective Mass: 4.5g (stock Technics arm) + 12.8g (Sumiko HS-12 with finger lift)= 17,3g
Cartridge and mounting mass: 6,5g (AT95E) + 0,5g (screws)= 7g
Dynamic compliance: 6.5 cu
The resonance in the table comes out at 12 - 13 Hz. I have Hi-Fi News Test LP, and resonance test showed the horizontal resonance to be at 9Hz... So, I'm entering wrong numbers? Does the effective tonearm mass change since I have additional weight at the back of the tonearm?
Now for the Digitrac 300SE calculations:
Tonearm Effective Mass: 4.5g (stock Technics arm) + 12.8g (Sumiko HS-12 with finger lift)= 17,3g
Cartridge and mounting mass: 6g (Digitrac 300SE) + 2g (P-mount adapter) + 0,5g (screws)= 8,5g
Dynamic compliance: 35 cu
This results in resonance at 5 Hz, quite a bit lower than optimal 9 - 12 Hz. This would make the cartridge / tonearm combo very susceptible to outside vibrations, footfall, record warps and rumble, if true. Would KAB fluid damper help?
In a situation where a higher compliance cartridge is employed in a medium to high mass tonearm, the ill-effects of the match can be mitigated to some degree if the tonearm offers fluid damping. Here, a small paddle connected to the arm rests in a reservoir filled with viscous silicone fluid. This design feature restricts small, rapid motions of the arm (like the small undulations that would occur in a high-compliance cartridge), while providing unrestricted progress to the arm as it slowly traces across the record. This system also may improve the sound of some phono cartridges that offer little internal damping of their own.
Is there any other thing I should be aware of? Can the high compliance / heavy tonearm combo be too much of a strain for the cantilever suspension?